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NEW QUESTION 1
Why would you configure an OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate?
A. To identify the end point that a certificate has been assigned to.
B. To designate a server for certificate status checking.
C. To provide the CRL location for the certificate.
D. To designate the SCEP server to use for CRL updates for that certificate.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Configuring an OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate designates the server that will be queried to check the real-time revocation status of the certificate.
NEW QUESTION 2
Which two behaviors do certificate revocation lists (CRLs) on FortiAuthenticator exhibit? (Choose two.)
A. CRLs can be distributed only through the SCEP server.
B. Revoked certificates are automatically placed on the CRLs.
C. All local CAs share the same CRLs.
D. CRLs contain the serial number of the certificate that has been revoked.
Answer: BD
Explanation:
– Revoked certificates are automatically added to the CRL by FortiAuthenticator.
– CRLs list the serial numbers of certificates that have been revoked, allowing clients to identify and reject them.
NEW QUESTION 3
Which FortiAuthenticator feature allows users to authenticate against different back-end databases when using a single RADIUS policy?
A. RADIUS attributes.
B. LDAP services.
C. User Groups.
D. Realms.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Realms in FortiAuthenticator allow mapping of authentication requests to different back-end databases within a single RADIUS policy, enabling user authentication across multiple directories or identity sources.
NEW QUESTION 4
An employee lost their assigned token and needs to authenticate to a resource which requires two factor authentication. The user does not have access to SMS or email. How can an administrator provide access for the user?
A. Generate and provide an HOTP to the user.
B. Enable and provide an emergency code to the user.
C. Disable two-factor authentication on the resource.
D. Refresh the FTM provisioning status for the user.
Answer: B
Explanation:
An administrator can issue an emergency code in FortiAuthenticator, which temporarily bypasses the user’s lost token and allows them to authenticate when two-factor authentication is required but no token, SMS, or email is available.
NEW QUESTION 5
What are three key features of FortiAuthenticator? (Choose three.)
A. Identity management device.
B. Portal services.
C. Certificate authority.
D. Log server.
E. RSSO server.
Answer: ABC
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator functions as an identity management device, handling user authentication and authorization. It provides portal services for user self-registration, guest management, and authentication portals. It acts as a certificate authority, issuing and managing digital certificates for secure authentication.
NEW QUESTION 6
Which two capabilities does FortiAuthenticator offer when acting as a self-signed or local CA? (Choose two.)
A. Validating other CA CRLs using OCSP.
B. Merging local and remote CRLs using SCEP.
C. Importing other CA certificates and CRLs.
D. Creating, signing, and revoking of X.509 certificates.
Answer: CD
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can import other CA certificates and CRLs for trust and validation purposes. It can create, sign, and revoke X.509 certificates when acting as a self-signed or local CA.
NEW QUESTION 7
You want to monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP. Which two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface? (Choose two.)
A. Enable logging services.
B. Set the thresholds to trigger SNMP traps.
C. Associate an ASN.1 mapping rule to the receiving host.
D. Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server.
Answer: BD
Explanation:
You must set thresholds that will trigger SNMP traps so FortiAuthenticator knows when to send alerts. The SNMP server needs the appropriate MIB files uploaded to interpret FortiAuthenticator’s SNMP data and traps correctly.
NEW QUESTION 8
At a minimum, which two configurations are required to enable captive portal services on FortiAuthenticator? (Choose two.)
A. Configuring at least one pre-login service.
B. Configuring a portal policy.
C. Configuring an external authentication portal.
D. Configuring a RADIUS client.
Answer: AB
Explanation:
A pre-login service must be configured to define how users can access the portal before authentication. A portal policy is required to determine authentication rules and behavior for captive portal access.
NEW QUESTION 9
An administrator has just learned that an intermediate CA certificate signed by a FortiAuthenticator device acting as the Root CA has been compromised. Which two steps should the administrator take to resolve the security issue? (Choose two.)
A. Revoke the Intermediate certificate so it is added to the CRL of the Root CA.
B. Revoke all end-system and end-user certificates that this compromised intermediate CA has signed.
C. Create a new intermediate certificate with the same private key.
D. Update the OCSP responder URLs for the certificate.
Answer: AB
Explanation:
Revoking the compromised intermediate CA certificate adds it to the Root CA’s CRL, preventing its further use. All end-entity certificates issued by the compromised intermediate must be revoked, as their trust is no longer valid.
NEW QUESTION 10
Which two methods are supported captive or guest portal authentication methods? (Choose two.)
A. Email
B. LinkedIn
C. Microsoft Live
D. WhatsApp
Answer: AC
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator captive or guest portals support authentication via email verification and third-party identity providers like Microsoft Live for user validation and access control.
NEW QUESTION 11
You are the administrator of a large network that includes a large local user database on the current FortiAuthenticator. You want to import all the local users into a new FortiAuthenticator device. Which method should you use to migrate the local users?
A. Import users using RADIUS accounting updates.
B. Import the current directory structure.
C. Import users from RADIUS.
D. Import users using a CSV file.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The recommended method to migrate a large local user database to a new FortiAuthenticator is to export the users from the current device into a CSV file and then import that CSV file into the new FortiAuthenticator.
NEW QUESTION 12
Which two statements about asymmetric cryptography are true? (Choose two.)
A. Private keys are distributed in the server’s digital certificates.
B. It distributes key pairs to both the client and the server.
C. The public key can be openly distributed.
D. It uses a mathematically linked public and private key pair.
Answer: CD
Explanation:
In asymmetric cryptography, the public key can be openly shared without compromising security. It relies on a mathematically linked public and private key pair, where one key encrypts and the other decrypts.
NEW QUESTION 13
When creating an administrative user, what capabilities does the Web service access option provide?
A. Access to the administrative GUI from outside the local subnet.
B. Management of enabled web services on the FortiAuthenticator interface.
C. Access to web services using the REST API.
D. Provides management access for all portal service configurations.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The Web service access option grants the administrative user permission to access FortiAuthenticator’s web services via the REST API, enabling programmatic management and automation.
NEW QUESTION 14
An administrator wants users and devices that cannot be identified transparently, such as Android BYOD devices, to be able to register and create their own credentials. In this case, which FortiAuthenticator user identity discovery method can the administrator use?
A. Syslog messaging or SAML IdP.
B. Portal authentication.
C. Kerberos-based authentication.
D. SSOMA.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Portal authentication allows unidentified users or devices, such as Android BYOD devices, to self-register and create credentials through a captive or guest portal on FortiAuthenticator.
NEW QUESTION 15
When implementing FIDO2, which information, at a minimum, is stored with the service provider?
A. Password and FIDO2 key name.
B. Username and FIDO2 authenticator public key.
C. Username and user-selected biometric authentication options.
D. The last challenge signed by the FIDO2 private key.
Answer: B
Explanation:
With FIDO2, the service provider stores at minimum the username and the FIDO2 authenticator’s public key, which is used to verify authentication responses without storing sensitive private keys.
NEW QUESTION 16
When a local root CA is created on FortiAuthenticator, the option to export the key and certificate is not available, however the option to export the certificate is. Why is this the case?
A. A private key is not generated for a local root certificate.
B. For security reasons, a local root certificate includes OCSP responder information for automatic key retrieval.
C. There should never be a need to export the private key.
D. The certificate includes the private key for a local root certificate.
Answer: C
Explanation:
For security reasons, FortiAuthenticator does not allow exporting the private key of a local root CA, as the root private key must remain protected to maintain the integrity and trust of the entire PKI hierarchy.
NEW QUESTION 17
Which option correctly describes an SP-initiated SSO SAML packet flow for a host without a SAML assertion?
A. Principal contacts identity provider and authenticates, identity provider relays principal to service provider after valid authentication.
B. Service provider contacts identity provider, identity provider validates principal for service provider, service provider establishes communication with principal.
C. Principal contacts identity provider and is redirected to service provider, principal establishes connection with service provider, service provider validates authentication with identity provider.
D. Principal contacts service provider, service provider redirects principal to identity provider, after successful authentication identity provider redirects principal to service provider.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In SP-initiated SSO, the principal (user) first attempts to access the service provider. The service provider redirects the principal to the identity provider for authentication, and upon successful authentication, the identity provider redirects the principal back to the service provider with the SAML assertion.
NEW QUESTION 18
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